Название: Agricultural land (sq. km)
Тема: Environment: Land use
Периодичность: Annual
Описание: Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.
Источник: Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.
Методология: Agricultural land constitutes only a part of any country's total area, which can include areas not suitable for agriculture, such as forests, mountains, and inland water bodies. Three components of the agricultural land are a) arable land - land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow, b) permanent pasture - land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops, and c) and under permanent crops - land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber; land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines is included, but land under trees grown for wood or timber is not.
Agricultural land is also sometimes classified as irrigated and non-irrigated land. In arid and semi-arid countries agriculture is often confined to irrigated land, with very little farming possible in non-irrigated areas. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded from arable land.
Data on agricultural land are valuable for conducting studies on a various perspectives concerning agricultural production, food security and for deriving cropping intensity among others uses. Agricultural land indicator, along with land-use indicators, can also elucidate the environmental sustainability of countries' agricultural practices.
Лицензия: CC BY-4.0 (https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/public-licenses#cc-by)
Код индикатора: AG.LND.AGRI.K2
Датасет содержит следующие поля:
- Код индикатора (
indicator_id) — Уникальный идентификатор индикатора Всемирного банка
- Название индикатора (
indicator_name) — Полное название индикатора на английском языке
- Код страны (
country_id) — Уникальный идентификатор страны (код Всемирного банка)
- Название страны (
country_name) — Полное название страны или региона на английском языке
- ISO3 код страны (
countryiso3code) — Трехбуквенный код страны по стандарту ISO 3166-1 alpha-3
- Дата (
date) — Год или дата наблюдения (в формате строки, обычно YYYY)
- Значение (
value) — Численное значение показателя (может быть пустым для отсутствующих данных)
- Единица измерения (
unit) — Единица измерения значения показателя (например, проценты, доллары США)
- Статус наблюдения (
obs_status) — Статус данных наблюдения (может быть пустым для валидных данных)
- Количество знаков после запятой (
decimal) — Количество десятичных знаков для отображения значения
Название: Agricultural land (sq. km)
Тема: Environment: Land use
Периодичность: Annual
Описание: Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.
Источник: Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.
Методология: Agricultural land constitutes only a part of any country's total area, which can include areas not suitable for agriculture, such as forests, mountains, and inland water bodies. Three components of the agricultural land are a) arable land - land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow, b) permanent pasture - land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops, and c) and under permanent crops - land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber; land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines is included, but land under trees grown for wood or timber is not.
Agricultural land is also sometimes classified as irrigated and non-irrigated land. In arid and semi-arid countries agriculture is often confined to irrigated land, with very little farming possible in non-irrigated areas. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded from arable land.
Data on agricultural land are valuable for conducting studies on a various perspectives concerning agricultural production, food security and for deriving cropping intensity among others uses. Agricultural land indicator, along with land-use indicators, can also elucidate the environmental sustainability of countries' agricultural practices.
Лицензия: CC BY-4.0 (https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/public-licenses#cc-by)
Код индикатора: AG.LND.AGRI.K2
